Pain after amputation

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Pain after amputation

Amputation of a body part, whether as a result of trauma or surgical intervention, is almost always associated with awareness of, and sensations referred to, the missing body part. These sensations were first noted by Ambroise Pare, a French military surgeon in the middle of the 16th century. Mitchel first used the term `phantom' in 1871 from his observations and medical studies of the American...

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Dealing with phantom limb pain after amputation.

Patients usually experience phantom limb pain after amputation but it may also occur following resection of other parts of the body, such as the breast and internal organs like the rectum. The causes are complex and patients require careful assessment to ensure they receive appropriate care. This article describes the causes of phantom limb pain and discusses assessment strategies.

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Rehabilitation after amputation.

The principles of amputee rehabilitation, from preamputation to reintegration into the work force and community, are reviewed. The authors discuss exercise techniques, training programs, and environmental modifications that have been found to be helpful in the rehabilitation of the amputee. The exercise programs presented here are divided into four main components: flexibility, muscle strength,...

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Being whole after amputation.

Assessing various studies on Body Integrity Identity Disorder (BIID), Müller (2009) claims that while psychology and psychiatry may have provided accurate descriptions of this rare disorder so far, they fail to actually explain it. According to her, only neurology can convincingly explain it: it is most likely that this disorder involves a congenital malformation in the brain. This claim about ...

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Amputation and phantom limb pain: a pain-prevention model.

Within the figure of more than 200,000 surgical amputations performed in the United States each year lies another--70% of patients experience phantom limb pain after the procedure, and 50% still experience phantom pain 5 years after surgery. Patients describe burning, stabbing, twisting, cramping, or throbbing pains in the missing part. Adding to the patient's and the anesthesia professional's ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Anaesthesia

سال: 1998

ISSN: 0007-0912

DOI: 10.1093/bja/81.3.486